News in English     | 11.12.2018. 19:17 |

Brammertz: Zagreb government is blocking the cases against former Croat fighters

FENA Press release

NEW YORK, December 11 (FENA) - The Chief Prosecutor at the Hague war crimes tribunal, Serge Brammertz, told the UN Security Council that the Zagreb government is effectively blocking cases against former Croatian Army and Croatian Defense Council fighters.

Serge Brammertz, Chief Prosecutor at the Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals, said in his report to the UN Security Council in New York on Monday that the Croatian government’s actions have resulted the blocking of a large and growing number of cases against Croatian Army and Croatian Defense Council fighters, BIRN reports.

Brammertz’s report said that the Croatian government has not reversed a decision it made in 2015 ordering the Justice Ministry in Zagreb not to provide court cooperation in certain war crimes cases, and is continuing to exert pressure on judicial processes.

Despite direct efforts by the prosecutor’s office at the Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals to convince the Croatian authorities to change their policy, little progress has been made, the report said.

“Such a policy has an influence on promoting impunity to the detriment of victims throughout the region who deserve justice,” said Brammertz’s report.

He urged the Croatian government to revoke its decision and “allow the process of justice to continue without further interference”.

The report said that the reduced cooperation by Croatian authorities has led to important deadlocks in investigations and criminal procedures in neighboring countries like Bosnia and Herzegovina, where some former fighters from the Croatian Army and the Bosnian Croat wartime force, the Croatian Defense Council, are wanted for trial.

Zagreb refuses to cooperate with neighboring countries in war crimes cases if the indictments claim that the suspects participated in a joint criminal enterprise with Croatian political or military officials.

Brammertz also criticized a decision by Zagreb County Court in October to reduce the sentence handed down to former Bosnian Croat battalion commander Marko Radić because Croatian law does not recognize the concept of a joint criminal enterprise.

Radić had been convicted of committing crimes against humanity by the Bosnian state court, but the Zagreb court agreed to take over the enforcement of the verdict after the Bosnian justice minister allowed him to serve his sentence in Croatia.

The Zagreb court then cut Radić’s sentence from 21 years to 12-and-a-half years, which means he will be released by the end of this year due to time already served.

“Victims and the public find it very hard to understand how the sentence for such grave crimes could be reduced to such an extent only on the basis of the takeover by Croatia,” Brammertz’s report said.

The president of the Mechanism for International Criminal Tribunals, Theodor Meron, also presented a report to the UN Security Council on Monday, saying that the appeals verdict in the trial of former Bosnian Serb political leader Radovan Karadzic could be expected within the first three months of next year.

(FENA) S. R.

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